24
Sep 2024
Clown Visits Could Reduce Children's Hospital Stays
Published in General on September 24, 2024
 
                                                            Children and teenagers with pneumonia may have shorter hospital stays when a medical clown visits, as these visits help lower their heart rates and promote independence.
Medical clown visits, which often involve role-playing or providing distraction during treatments, have been previously associated with reduced stress and anxiety in young hospital patients.
Karin Yaacoby-Bianu and her team at Carmel Medical Center in Haifa, Israel, conducted a study to examine the impact of medical clowns on children hospitalized with pneumonia, an inflammation of the lungs.
The researchers randomly divided 51 children and teenagers aged 2 to 18 into two groups. One group of 26 was visited by medical clowns for 15 minutes twice a day for up to two days after their hospital admission. The other group of 25 received standard care without clown visits.
During the visits, the clowns sang, played music, and encouraged the children to eat and drink independently. "They were initially receiving fluids and nutrients through tubes," explains Yaacoby-Bianu.
The study found that children visited by clowns stayed in the hospital for an average of 44 hours, compared to 70 hours for those who didn't have clown visits. These findings were presented at Vienna, Austria's European Respiratory Society Congress.
Unaware of which patients had clown visits, doctors determined discharge based on improvements in breathing, heart rates, and the ability to eat and drink independently. Being able to eat and drink without assistance meant the children could take antibiotic tablets at home rather than needing intravenous medication, explains Yaacoby-Bianu.
According to Kelsey Graber at the University of Cambridge, the clowns likely helped recovery through play, which can lower blood pressure. “Play also boosts well-being, mood, energy levels, and confidence in young people,” she adds.
Graber suggests the study should be replicated with a larger group of children with various conditions in other hospitals for more comprehensive results.
When considering hospital stays, especially for families with children undergoing treatments, it’s essential to have access to nearby, comfortable accommodations. Options such as furnished apartments near hospitals provide families with the flexibility and comfort they need during extended hospital stays. These accommodations, often fully serviced and located close to medical facilities, allow families to focus on recovery without the added stress of travel or inadequate living arrangements. For those in need, Melbourne offers a range of hospital stay accommodations, making it easier for families to be close to their loved ones while ensuring a restful environment.
 
                                                                                     
                                                                                     
                                                                                     
                                                                                     
                                                                                     
                                                                                     
                                                                                     
                                                                                    ![“Surprise Noises Can Feel Like Pain”: New Airport Rule Eases Travel for Autistic Passengers Emma Beardsley once dreaded going through airport security. “I used to panic every time they made me take my headphones off at security,” she recalls. “The noise and the unpredictability can be overwhelming.” Now, thanks to a new policy allowing noise-cancelling headphones to remain on during security checks, Beardsley says she can “travel more confidently and safely.”
In Australia, one in four people lives with a disability, yet the travel system has often failed to accommodate varied needs. Autism-inclusion advocates at Aspect Autism Friendly have welcomed the government’s updated guidelines that let autistic travellers keep their noise-reducing headphones on during screening, calling it a “major step” toward more accessible air travel.
Dr Tom Tutton, head of Aspect Autism Friendly, emphasises the significance of travel in people’s lives: it connects them with family, supports work and learning, and offers new experiences. But he notes the typical airport environment can be especially intense for autistic travellers:
“Airports are busy, noisy, random and quite confusing places … you’ve got renovations, food courts, blenders, coffee grinders, trolleys clattering … and constant security announcements. It’s really, really overwhelming.”
“What might be an irritation for me is something that would absolutely destroy my colleague [who has autism]. Surprise noises of a certain tone or volume can genuinely be experienced as painful.”
Under the new policy — now published on the Australian Government’s Department of Home Affairs website — passengers who rely on noise-cancelling headphones as a disability support may request to wear them through body scanners. The headphones may undergo secondary inspection instead of being forcibly removed.
Dr Tutton describes this adjustment as small in procedure but huge in impact: it removes a key point of sensory distress at a critical moment in the journey. Aspect Autism Friendly is collaborating with airports to ensure that all security staff are informed of the change.
For many autistic travellers, headphones aren’t just optional — they are essential to navigating loud, unpredictable environments. Until now, being required to remove them during security has caused distress or even deterred travel.
Aspect Autism Friendly also works directly with airports, offering staff training, autism-friendly audits, visual stories, sensory maps, and other accommodations. Their prior collaborations include autism-friendly initiatives with Qantas. Dr Tutton notes:
“Airports have become this big focus for us of trying to make that little bit of travel easier and better.”
He advises people planning trips for travellers with disabilities to consult airport websites ahead of time. Some airports already offer quiet rooms or sensory zones — Adelaide, for instance, provides spaces where travellers can step away from the noise and regroup before boarding.
Beyond helping autistic individuals, Dr Tutton believes that more accessible airports benefit everyone. “These supports help lots of other people too,” he says. “When people are more patient, kind and supportive, the benefits flow to everyone. We all prefer environments that are well-structured, sensory-friendly, predictable and easy to navigate.”](https://c3eeedc15c0611d84c18-6d9497f165d09befa49b878e755ba3c4.ssl.cf4.rackcdn.com/photos/blogs/article-1061-1759742013.jpg) 
                                                                                    